Pearl Snaps

Stories of a cowgirl living life by her own lights


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Horse Slaughter: A Hard Sell

By Jesse Bussard

Reports of the reinstatement of horse slaughter have remained constant in news media since the passage of an ag appropriations bill by Congress in November of 2011 that lifted the federal ban on horse slaughter, refunding federal inspection of horse meat. Along with these reports have come recent announcements of plans to build horse processing plants in some states.

One plan for a processing plant slated for Mountain Grove, Mo., in particular has been brought to a screeching halt by local residents. Proponents of the plan did their best to sell the idea to locals touting jobs and tax revenue. However, stories of community stigma, foul odors, and environmental concerns via testimony and public records gathered while the last three horse processing plants in the United States operated were more convincing.

Residents told Wyoming state legislator, Sue Wallis, and Chevideco, the Belgian company to sponsor the plant, “Go home! If we have a horse problem we’ll solve it ourselves. We don’t need her (Wallis) and a Belgium company coming in here.” With that bold-faced response, Unified Equine, run by Wallis and Chevideco, announced they’d look elsewhere.

Since then a plan for a processing plant in Oregon has been announced and hints of the possibility of another in middle Tennessee. Whether these two projects will be met with the same opposition is yet to be seen.

As I’ve said in previous columns, I personally do not feel that there will be any horses slaughtered on U.S. soil anytime soon. The recent shutdown of the plan in Missouri shows me that it’s going to take more than the promise of some jobs and money to convince people that horse slaughter is a good thing.

In addition, a January poll conducted by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), which telephone surveyed 1,008 registered voters, found that 80% of respondents were opposed to the slaughter of U.S. horses for human consumption. The ASPCA’s poll provides further evidence that the general public isn’t buying what horse slaughter proponents are selling. There is an element of questionability as to the demographics of the ASPCA sample pool, but with that aside, the evidence is still pretty convincing to me.

At one time, I was fully on the side of the pro-horse slaughter crowd. But over time, through various conversations and watching the progression of the pro- and anti-horse slaughter campaigns, I’ve become skeptical. Though I may understand the benefits of slaughter, the general public does not, and to be quite honest, I don’t think they want to.

The fact is the concept of consuming horse meat has become taboo and unfathomable to most in everyday society. Americans have not consumed horse meat since during the World War II era. And because of this, the reintroduction of horse slaughter into the United States is a hard, may I say almost impossible, sell.

I’m not trying to be pessimistic here, just realistic. We can sit and argue the pros and cons of horse slaughter until we’re blue in the face. But I have a feeling that all the convincing in the world won’t change the general public’s view of the practice.

In the end, arguing does neither side any good. The reality is we’ve got an unwanted horse problem in this country, and the sooner we stop arguing, the sooner we can start finding solutions.

This article was originally featured as my May View from the Range column for Tack ‘n Togs. You can access a pdf version here.

Related news:

New Mexico Governor to USDA: Deny Horse Processing Permit


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Can we really find a home for every horse?

by Jesse Bussard

Equine.com seems to think so with the announcement of their latest campaign “A Home For Every Horse.”  Equine.com, a part of The Equine Network, has joined forces with the American Horse Council’s Unwanted Horse Coalition to help find homes for the nearly 170,000 horses in need of a home. Organizations such as Purina Mills and Tractor Supply Company have also signed on to help promote the effort.

The idea behind the campaign is to encourage horse rescues with current 501(c)(3) status to advertise their organizations and horses on the Equine.com website. They are doing this by allowing unlimited ads for rescue horses and also advertisements for rescue organizations through service ads. Through this effort The Equine Network hopes to increase adoptions of rescue horses across the country through their connection to over 1.5 million horse owners each month through print and online avenues.

Another effort from a broad-based group of Thoroughbred industry stakeholders is also showing promise here in my state of Kentucky.  The Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance (TAA) has been formed to serve as both the accrediting body for aftercare facilities that care for Thoroughbreds retiring from racing careers and also as a vehicle to raise funds to support these facilities.

The initiative got its start from seed money donated by the Breeders’ Cup, The Jockey Club, and Keeneland Association.  Along with these prominent organizations, the TAA includes supporters from across the horse racing industry.  TAA board president and Thoroughbred owner Jack Wolf stated, “It is our responsibility as owners, tracks, breeders, trainers, jockeys, bloodstock agents, and anyone who has a stake in the game to take responsibility for the aftercare of these great animals who are the keystone of our sport.”  TAA’s ultimate goal is to be an industry-wide, annually funded program committed to the placement or second-career retraining of retired Thoroughbreds on a national scale.

Will these efforts work?  It’s hard to say. But they certainly can’t hurt. It’s refreshing to see industry groups pulling their resources together to help end the plight of unwanted horses.  Wolf’s statement that it is our responsibility as stakeholders to take responsibility for the aftercare of these animals is so true.  With the issue of unwanted horses, it will take proactive measures such as these to make a difference.

Many in the horse industry believe bringing back horse slaughter would be a quick fix for this issue.  The reality is though, at the moment it’s not an option and most likely won’t be again anytime soon, if ever.  We can lobby, protest, and state the million and one reasons we think it would help the unwanted horse issue but in the end that does nothing to solve the problem.

Like my mother always said, “Wish in one hand, spit in the other, and see which one fills up faster.”  So let’s stop sitting around, hoping, wishing, and reacting to the issue and do something proactive about it.  Only by taking responsibility for the problem that we have created in the horse industry will we ever be able to solve it.

This article was originally featured as my April View from the Range column for Tack ‘n Togs. You can access a pdf version here.


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Are you ready for show season?

by Jesse Bussard

Well are you?  It may only be March, but in a few short weeks the show circuit will be heating up.  In many southern states it already has.  Along with this wonderful season, comes a lot of travel and stress.  To help manage this there are a few tips that will help to lighten the load and make matters more manageable for horse owners.

Biosecurity

Maintaining biosecurity measures should by far be the number one priority during before, during, and after show season.  Make sure trailers are cleaned and disinfected between haulings, especially if someone else used your trailer or you hauled strange horses in it.  When at the show some commonsense things you can do are not letting your horse touch noses with other horses, not sharing equipment with strange horses, and washing your hands after helping with other horses.

Probably one of the most important aspects of biosecurity and show season preparation is an effective vaccination program for your horses.  Horse shows pose one of the greatest biosecurity risks because horses are exposed to new environments and other equines that they may never have been around before.  This exposure can lead to your horse bringing home germs and sharing them with his pasture mates.  By having a vaccination program in place you are doing yourself and your horses a favor by greatly reducing their risk of in­fectious disease and lessening your veteri­nary expenses.  Consult with your veterinarian to find out what vaccinations would be the best for your horses in your area.

Trailer Prep

Once the horse is taken care of, the next thing to consider is the horse trailer.  It’s a good idea to annually inspect your trailer and this yearly checkup could potentially save you a lot of money and headaches in the long haul.  Not to mention, it might just help your trailer last a few more years.  The important areas to look at during a trailer inspection include the overall trailer structure, the undercarriage, the floor, tires, lights and brakes.

For trailers with living quarters it’s important to remember to “unwinterize” the living quarters.  This includes checking the water pump, air conditioner, and hot water heater to make sure they’re in good working order.  Also don’t forget to check the awnings for any wear and tear if your trailer has one.  The last thing you can do is give your trailer a good wash and wax.  If your trailer has sits outside all winter long this will help to extend the exterior finish and make it look good in the process.

First Aid

Having a horse first aid kit in your trailer can be a lifesaver in the incident of an unexpected injury or illness.  We all hope and pray that we won’t have to deal with something like that, but it’s always good to be prepared for those “what-ifs” in life.  The items in your first aid kit should help you to take care fo the most common problems you can deal with yourself, and help you cope with and injury until the veterinarian can get there.

A good first aid kit will include several key items.  A mercury or digital thermometer is a must and will quickly tell you if your horse is running an elevated temperature, which is a sure sign something is wrong.  Antiseptic wound cleaner and ointment are useful for washing and treating nicks, cuts, and scrapes.  Gamgee cloth, guaze diapers, cottons, or other forms of absorbent padding are useful for padding under leg wraps or wound dressing.  Self-sticking bandages, like Vetwrap or Coflex, are useful to hold wound dressings in place and work well as temporary leg wraps.  Clean leg wraps should also be included as they may be more suitable for some wrapping in some instances versus temporary bandages.  Don’t forget the scissors to cut bandages and wound dressing!   Lastly a good veterinary first aid book might be good to keep handy in case you encounter an issue you’re not sure how to deal with.

These are just a few of the many important things to consider when preparing for the upcoming horse show season.  My hope though is that by reading this you’ll think a little more intently about the things you need to do to do to be prepared when it comes time to load up the horse and head off to the show and being a little less stressed in the process.

This article was originally featured as my March horse care column for Tack ‘n Togs. You can access the online pdf version here.

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