Pearl Snaps

Stories of a cowgirl living life by her own lights


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One of a Kind

by Jesse Bussard

The relationship between a horse and rider is one of complexity. Some people search for years for the right horse. And every once in a while we get lucky and one comes along that changes our lives. One in which we form a bond so strong, it’s as if the horse can read our minds. I have been fortunate to have such a horse in my life.

At about the age of 15 I was in the market for a barrel horse. I was introduced to a black and white Paint gelding named Kid. He had stood stud for a friend until the age of eight and due to a nasty temperament the owner decided it was best to geld and sell him.

Kid was cocky, ornery, and didn’t want much to do with me at first. To be honest, I didn’t want much to do with him either. But from the convincing of my mother, I gave him a chance and so began our tumultuous relationship.

Due to standing at stud for nearly eight years, Kid wasn’t accustomed to being told what to do. He had minimal training, green broke at best. I had my work cut out for me with this horse and he made sure of that most every chance he got.

It was a lot of trial and error and long hours in the saddle. I don’t remember that exact moment when it all clicked but I can remember what it felt like. It was a feeling of oneness, of security, and having no fear. If you have had one of those once-in-a-lifetime horses, then you know exactly what I’m talking about.

Riding Kid I felt invincible and I feared nothing. If I fell off I got right back on. We were a team and whatever I asked him to do he gave me his all. We went on to win many timed events, to work cattle, and even tried our hand at a competitive trail ride once. Through it all he never stopped giving and trying.

Sadly, Kid’s career was short-lived as he sustained a back injury that caused hind end lameness issues. The vet prescribed one to two years of rest. I was devastated. We were doing so well. To have it all taken away so suddenly was hard.

I was able to ride him again over time, after the injury. However, he never competed again. Since then arthritis has set in and Kid is enjoying retired life, spending the rest of his days on my family’s farm in Pennsylvania.

Do I regret any of it? No. He taught me so much, made me a better rider, and along the way a better person. While I wish his riding years had been a little longer, I will always cherish the time I spent with that ornery old horse. You never forget a great horse. I’ll certainly always remember Kid.

Horses have the ability to teach us about ourselves. They improve our lives in a way no other thing or animal can. It’s my hope everyone can experience a truly great horse at least once in their lives.

This article was originally featured as my September View from the Range column for Tack ‘n Togs.


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Forage Facts: Rotational Grazing of Horses

by Jesse Bussard

Many of our country’s horse pastures are in bad shape. Why you might ask? Well, this is due to many factors. Horses by nature tend to be the hardest type of animal to keep on pasture. While overgrazing is part of the culprit, the reality is that the many pastures are simply overstocked.

The grazing behavior of equines is an important factor that contributes to overgrazing. Horses’ biting style involves biting plants close to the ground causing severe issues for plant regrowth.

Other problems such as the habit of horses grouping together in certain areas can lead to soil compaction and stomping out forage in this area. This leads to increased soil erosion and weeds.

Another behavior trait of horses, selective grazing, is attributed to palatability of different forages and the different stages of maturity of those forages. If left continuously on pastures this behavior creates “lawns and ruffs” which appears as areas with short, new growth that are constantly overgrazed and other areas where forage is past the point of optimum maturity and palatability.

This selective behavior causes spot grazing which in time reduces the amount of forage horses consume and the quality of that forage. Areas that are  overgrazed become encroached with weeds over time. This in time can lead to a perfectly good pasture transforming into a weed patch or dry lot. To overcome these issues proper grazing management such as rotational grazing is highly recommended for horse owners.

Rotational grazing is a form of controlled grazing. This type of grazing management can be beneficial for horse farms, especially on small acreages.

Rotational grazing requires more than one pasture or subdividing larger pastures into two or more grazing cells. This can easily be done using temporary fencing.

Time allowed for grazing each cell will vary from a few days to several weeks. This is all dependent on stocking rate (number of animals per acre) and the rate of forage growth. While the smaller paddock size leads to higher stocking rates, the rest periods provided from moving horses from one cell to the next helps to extend the forage growing season. Additionally, spot grazing is reduced as horses do not spend extended periods grazing the same areas.

For rotational grazing system, pastures should be grazed only to a minimum height of 4-6 inches for warm season grasses and 2-4 inches for cool season grasses. By leaving plant material after each grazing period, plants are able to adequately photosynthesize nutrients to regrow (i.e. Grass grows grass!).

Fencing, water systems, and paddock sizes will vary by amount of available acreage and number of animals grazing. As with any management recommendation, rotational grazing will not work for every farm or every horse owner. Rotational grazing requires more intensive management as animals may need to be moved more or less frequently dependent on plant growth rate.

Horse owners interested in learning more about rotational grazing or other controlled grazing methods should contact their local cooperative extension or conservation offi ce. Many useful grazing manuals and extension publications are available free of charge to those interested.

Also, on occasion events called grazing schools are offered for producers. These provide the best opportunity to learn as individuals are able to get hands on experience with grazing management practices.

This article was originally featured as my June horse care column for Tack ‘n Togs. The pdf version can be accessed here.


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A Helping Hand

by Jesse Bussard

We all have had those people that came into our life and changed us forever. Most times these people didn’t even know they had such an influence. These acts of kindness could have been something as simple as a few words of comfort or as big as a loan to help you pay your college tuition.

For me it’s kind of like that Eric Church song “Loved Along The Way” where he sings “I wouldn’t be who I am today if not for those I’ve loved along the way.” Those words really put it in perspective for me. None of us would make it as far as we’ve gotten without the help of others along the way.

Me at about 15 yrs old with Dan and Buster, two of the best hitch horses I’ve ever known

For me those “people” have been both people and even a few of the four-legged kind. Life hasn’t always been sunshine and roses for me. High school and the few years after graduation were filled with a lot of family turmoil, frequent moves, and just general chaos. Through that time, horses and the folks involved with my equine activities played an integral role in getting me to where I am in life today.

When I was about 15, I got my very first paying job at a local stable that specialized in draft horses. I worked there throughout my time in high school. The man and his wife that owned this stable became like family to me and I still consider them that to this day. They took a chance on me when they hired me and for that I am ever grateful. I learned how to drive and handle draft horses and was exposed to a completely different side of the horse industry.

One of my fondest memories involved learning how to drive a truck and horse trailer. When I was studying to get my driver’s license this man took time out of his busy schedule to hook up his pickup truck and horse trailer for me every evening that I worked after school. We spent countless hours driving that truck and trailer through a field, with me learning how to back and turn that rig. He never once lost his patience with me.

After high school, I didn’t run off to college like the rest of my class. Instead, I worked part-time and had temporary jobs. I found jobs starting colts and riding horses for local horse owners. It took me three years and one influential woman that I worked for riding and training horses to make me realize my full potential. She saw something in me that had let go by the wayside. She encouraged me to follow my passion for horses and livestock and pursue a college degree. She gave me that kick in the rear I needed.

So what’s the point I’m trying to make by telling you these stories? Well, it’s like this. You may think you have nothing to offer others. I disagree. We all have something to give, even if it’s just a few kind words or minutes of our time. That one small act of kindness you give may be the defining moment in life for another. As a wise man once said, “Unselfish investment in people drives progress.”

This article was originally featured as my June View from the Range column for Tack ‘n Togs. You can access a pdf version here.

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